MS

Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Standard

(No reviews yet) Write a Review
AU$500.00

Adding to cart… The item has been added
SKU:
MSSQLSERV2016STD
UPC:
4058154164150

Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Standard Edition

*** Stop Paying Per-Core Licenses ***

*** Retail Edition & Never Expires | Same Microsoft Product Why Pay More? | Full Refund or Replacement Guaranteed ***

Your choice of language and platforms

Build modern applications using the language of your choice, on-premises and in the cloud, now on Windows, Linux and Docker containers.

 

 Why do you buy from us?

  • Expert advice on any SERVER-related matter without any extra cost.
  • Expert advice on SERVER download, installation, and activation free of charge.
  • Buy our server products without any hesitation, as we will give you the complete set of instructions needed until it is fully activated, or we will refund your money in full.   
  • 100% Full Refund or Replacement Guaranteed in case of any failure and without any drama, which gives you complete peace of mind.
  • We are an Australian GST registered business (ABN: 43 657 323 491). Contact us at +61 3 9013 7712, +61 0480 330 414 or National Toll-Free: +61 1300 849 283 (operating for 12 years).
  • 100% Genuine & Full Edition
  • Instant delivery to your email inbox
  • Remote installation support is provided (free of charge).
  • Global Edition (Works Worldwide)
  • Electronic Download Version

Microsoft SQL Server 2016 – Full Technical Details

Release Date: June 1, 2016
Developer: Microsoft Corporation
Latest Service Pack: Service Pack 3 (SP3)
Supported OS: Windows Server 2012 and later
Editions: Enterprise, Standard, Web, Express, Developer


1. Core Database Engine Features

Database Engine

  • Supports OLTP (Online Transaction Processing) and OLAP (Analytical Processing) workloads.

  • In-Memory OLTP (Hekaton): Dramatically improves transaction processing performance.

  • Always Encrypted: Protects sensitive data at rest and in use, ensuring only authorized users can view it.

  • Row-Level Security (RLS): Restrict data access at the row level for enhanced security control.

  • Dynamic Data Masking (DDM): Masks sensitive data dynamically for non-privileged users.

  • Temporal Tables: Automatically track historical changes in data.

  • Stretch Database: Store portions of cold data transparently in Azure for cost efficiency.

  • Query Store: Captures query performance metrics over time for troubleshooting performance regressions.


2. Performance and Scalability

  • Columnstore Index Improvements: Up to 100x query performance for analytics and data warehouse workloads.

  • In-Memory Columnstore for OLTP: Combines in-memory performance with real-time analytics.

  • Parallel Data Warehouse (PDW) Integration for large-scale data warehousing.

  • Automatic Soft NUMA: Optimized CPU core usage for high-performance servers.

  • Resource Governor: Manage resource usage for predictable performance.


3. Advanced Security

  • Always Encrypted: Keeps data encrypted at rest and in motion using client-side encryption keys.

  • Transparent Data Encryption (TDE): Encrypts entire databases on disk without application changes.

  • Row-Level Security & Dynamic Data Masking: Control visibility of sensitive data.

  • Auditing and Policy-Based Management: Enhanced auditing capabilities for compliance.

  • TLS 1.2 Support: Enhanced network security for encrypted connections.


4. Business Intelligence (BI) and Analytics

SQL Server Reporting Services (SSRS)

  • New web portal with KPIs, charts, and mobile reports.

  • Supports Power BI integration and modern visualizations.

  • Export to PowerPoint, Excel, PDF, and other formats.

SQL Server Analysis Services (SSAS)

  • Tabular models enhancements for faster query response.

  • DirectQuery improvements for hybrid real-time analytics.

  • DAX (Data Analysis Expressions) improvements for better modeling.

SQL Server Integration Services (SSIS)

  • Improved data loading performance and Azure Data Factory compatibility.

  • Enhanced package management with SSIS catalog.

  • Scale-out architecture for distributed ETL processing.


☁️ 5. Cloud Integration and Hybrid Features

  • Stretch Database: Extend on-premises databases to Azure automatically.

  • Hybrid Backup to Azure: Backup databases directly to Azure Blob storage.

  • Disaster Recovery with Always On Availability Groups: Supports hybrid configurations across Azure VMs and on-premises servers.

  • Managed Backups and Azure Blob Storage Integration.


6. High Availability and Disaster Recovery

  • Always On Availability Groups:

    • Supports up to 8 secondary replicas.

    • Supports automatic failover and read-scale replicas.

  • Failover Cluster Instances (FCI): Enhanced reliability and failover performance.

  • Backup Encryption: Encrypt backups for added data security.


7. Development and Tools

  • T-SQL Enhancements: New built-in functions, TRY_CONVERT, STRING_SPLIT, FORMAT, etc.

  • PolyBase: Query external data sources (Hadoop, Azure Blob) using T-SQL.

  • JSON Support: Native JSON parsing and generation.

  • R Services (In-Database): Run R scripts for advanced analytics directly in SQL Server.

  • CLR Integration: Embed .NET code for custom logic.

  • Microsoft Visual Studio Integration: SQL Server Data Tools (SSDT) for development and deployment.


8. Editions and Licensing Overview

Edition Primary Use Key Features
Enterprise High-end datacenters and mission-critical apps All features, unlimited virtualization, advanced analytics
Standard Mid-tier apps and data marts Core database, BI, reporting, limited HA
Web Web hosting and service providers Basic database and web integration
Developer Development/testing Full Enterprise features, free for non-production use
Express Lightweight or educational use Free edition with 10 GB database limit

9. System Requirements

Component Requirement
Processor x64 processor, 1.4 GHz minimum (2.0+ GHz recommended)
Memory (RAM) Minimum: 1 GB (Express) / 4 GB (Standard/Enterprise); Recommended: 8 GB+
Disk Space Minimum 6 GB free space (varies by features)
Operating System Windows Server 2012 / 2012 R2 / 2016; Windows 8+ for development
.NET Framework .NET Framework 4.6 or later
File System NTFS or ReFS

10. Notable Enhancements Over SQL Server 2014

  • Always Encrypted (new)

  • Row-Level Security & Dynamic Data Masking

  • Query Store for performance tracking

  • Stretch Database for hybrid storage

  • Temporal Tables for time-based versioning

  • JSON & PolyBase support

  • Enhanced In-Memory OLTP

  • Improved SSRS and SSIS capabilities


11. Supported Programming Interfaces

  • T-SQL, CLR, R, JSON, ADO.NET, ODBC, OLE DB, JDBC, PowerShell

  • REST and .NET APIs for modern application integration


12. Management Tools

  • SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)

  • SQL Server Data Tools (SSDT)

  • SQL Server Configuration Manager

  • SQL Server Profiler

  • Database Engine Tuning Advisor

Industry-leading performance

Take advantage of breakthrough scalability, performance, and availability for mission-critical, intelligent applications and data warehouses.

Least vulnerable database

Protect data at rest and in motion with the least vulnerable database over the last seven years in the NIST vulnerabilities database.

Real-time intelligence

Gain transformative insights for your business with real-time analytics at up to 1M predictions/second.

Microsoft SQL Server 2016 – Standard vs Enterprise Edition (Full Technical Comparison)

Category SQL Server 2016 Standard SQL Server 2016 Enterprise
Primary Purpose Core database and BI features for small to medium businesses Full-featured edition for mission-critical workloads and large-scale enterprise deployments
Licensing Model Core-based or Server + CAL Core-based only
Maximum Compute Capacity (SQL Engine) Limited to lesser of 4 sockets or 24 cores OS maximum (unlimited cores/sockets supported)
Maximum Compute Capacity (Analysis Services / Reporting Services) Limited to lesser of 4 sockets or 24 cores OS maximum
Maximum Memory (Buffer Pool) Up to 128 GB OS maximum
Maximum Memory (Columnstore segment cache) Up to 32 GB OS maximum
Maximum Memory (Analysis Services) Up to 16 GB per instance OS maximum
Maximum Database Size 524 PB (same across editions) 524 PB (same across editions)

Database Engine Features

Feature Standard Enterprise
Database Engine (Core RDBMS)
Basic Availability Groups ✅ (2 replicas, 1 database) ❌ (Replaced by Always On AG with full features)
Always On Availability Groups ✅ (8 secondary replicas, automatic failover, read-scale)
Log Shipping
Database Mirroring
Backup Encryption
Transparent Data Encryption (TDE)
Table & Index Partitioning
Data Compression
Columnstore Indexes ✅ (read-only, nonclustered) ✅ (read/write, clustered, and updatable)
Change Data Capture (CDC)
Stretch Database
Temporal Tables
In-Memory OLTP Limited (Memory-optimized tables up to 32 GB) ✅ (unlimited size and features)
Resource Governor
Online Page/Index Rebuild
Online Operations (Data Movement, Partition Switching)
Parallel Index Operations
Fast Recovery

Security Features

Feature Standard Enterprise
Authentication (Windows & SQL)
Row-Level Security (RLS)
Dynamic Data Masking (DDM)
Always Encrypted
Transparent Data Encryption (TDE)
Auditing Basic Auditing Advanced Auditing with Filtering
Extensible Key Management
Backup Encryption

Performance and Scalability

Feature Standard Enterprise
In-Memory OLTP Limited (32 GB) Full support
In-Memory Columnstore Limited Full support
Query Store
Parallel Processing Limited Full
Table Partitioning
Advanced Compression
Persistent Memory (NVDIMM)
Batch Mode Processing Limited Full
Automatic Soft-NUMA
IO Resource Governance

Business Intelligence (BI) and Analytics

Feature Standard Enterprise
SQL Server Reporting Services (SSRS)
Mobile Reports & KPIs (SSRS)
Power BI Integration (On-premises)
SQL Server Analysis Services (SSAS) Multidimensional
SSAS Tabular Model ✅ (Basic) ✅ (Full, with DirectQuery and partitions)
Data Mining
Advanced Analytics (R Services In-Database)
Predictive Analytics Integration

High Availability (HA) and Disaster Recovery

Feature Standard Enterprise
Failover Cluster Instances (FCI) ✅ (2-node limit) ✅ (multi-node)
Always On Availability Groups ❌ (Basic AG only) ✅ (Full support, up to 8 replicas)
Online Page & File Restore
Fast Recovery
Backup Encryption
Database Snapshots
Online Index Rebuild
Hot Add Memory and CPU

Integration and Development

Feature Standard Enterprise
SQL Server Integration Services (SSIS)
SSIS Scale-Out
PolyBase (Query External Data)
JSON Support
CLR Integration
T-SQL Enhancements
Full-Text Search
Linked Servers
R Language Services
Machine Learning Integration

Cloud Integration & Hybrid Features

Feature Standard Enterprise
Stretch Database
Backup to Azure
Database Files in Azure
Always On AG (Hybrid DR to Azure)
Managed Backup
PolyBase (Azure Blob, Hadoop)

Licensing and Virtualization

Feature Standard Enterprise
Licensing Model Core-based or Server + CAL Core-based only
Virtualization Rights Limited (1 VM per license) Unlimited VMs per licensed host
High-Density Virtualization
License Mobility (Software Assurance)

System Requirements (Same for Both Editions)

Component Specification
Processor x64-compatible, 1.4 GHz minimum (2.0 GHz+ recommended)
Memory (Minimum) 4 GB (Standard), 8 GB+ recommended
Storage Minimum 6 GB free space
OS Support Windows Server 2012 / 2012 R2 / 2016
.NET Framework 4.6 or later
File System NTFS or ReFS

Summary: Key Differences

Feature Area Standard Enterprise
High Availability Basic AG only Full Always On with 8 replicas
Security No TDE Full security suite (TDE, auditing)
Performance Limited memory/cores Unlimited, all performance features
Partitioning & Compression
BI & Analytics Basic SSRS/SSAS Full BI, data mining, R Services
In-Memory Features Limited Full in-memory OLTP and columnstore
Virtualization 1 VM per license Unlimited virtualization

Recommended Use:

  • Standard Edition → Ideal for small and mid-sized businesses, departmental applications, or moderately scaled databases.

  • Enterprise Edition → Designed for large organizations requiring top-tier performance, security, analytics, and scalability.

Microsoft SQL Server Standard Edition Comparison (2016 vs 2017 vs 2019 vs 2022)

Category SQL Server 2016 Standard SQL Server 2017 Standard SQL Server 2019 Standard SQL Server 2022 Standard
Release Date June 2016 October 2017 November 2019 November 2022
Supported OS Windows only Windows & Linux Windows & Linux Windows & Linux
Licensing Core-based or Server + CAL Core-based or Server + CAL Core-based or Server + CAL Core-based or Server + CAL
Max Compute Capacity (SQL Engine) Lesser of 4 sockets or 24 cores Same Same Same
Max Compute Capacity (Analysis/Reporting) Lesser of 4 sockets or 24 cores Same Same Same
Max Buffer Pool Memory 128 GB 128 GB 128 GB 128 GB
Max Memory for Columnstore Cache 32 GB 32 GB 32 GB 32 GB
Max Database Size 524 PB 524 PB 524 PB 524 PB
Max RAM for SSRS/SSAS 16 GB per instance 16 GB per instance 16 GB per instance 16 GB per instance

⚙️ Core Database Engine Features

Feature 2016 2017 2019 2022
Database Engine (Core RDBMS)
In-Memory OLTP Limited (32 GB) Limited Limited Limited
Table & Index Partitioning
Data Compression
Columnstore Index (Nonclustered) ✅ (Read-only)
Query Store
Temporal Tables
Stretch Database (to Azure) ✅ (deprecated later) ❌ (removed)
JSON Support
Graph Tables
UTF-8 Encoding
Ledger (Immutable Table)
Resumable Index Rebuild
Accelerated Database Recovery (ADR) ✅ (faster recovery)
Intelligent Query Processing ✅ (base) ✅ (enhanced)
Parameter Sensitivity Feedback

Security Features

Feature 2016 2017 2019 2022
Authentication (Windows & SQL)
Always Encrypted ✅ (improved) ✅ (secure enclaves) ✅ (enhanced with Azure Key Vault)
Row-Level Security (RLS)
Dynamic Data Masking (DDM)
Transparent Data Encryption (TDE) (added in 2022 Standard)
Backup Encryption
Auditing Basic Basic Basic Basic
Data Classification
Azure AD Authentication
Ledger Tables

Performance and Scalability

Feature 2016 2017 2019 2022
Automatic Tuning ✅ (basic) ✅ (intelligent)
Adaptive Query Processing ✅ (IQP v2)
Batch Mode on Rowstore
Approximate Count Distinct
Table Variable Deferred Compilation
Scalar UDF Inlining
TempDB Optimization Basic Basic Improved Improved
Buffer Pool Extension
Persistent Memory (PMEM) Support
Resource Governor

High Availability (HA) and Disaster Recovery (DR)

Feature 2016 2017 2019 2022
Basic Availability Groups ✅ (1 database, 2 replicas)
Distributed AG
Failover Cluster Instances (FCI)** ✅ (2 nodes max) ✅ (2 nodes) ✅ (2 nodes) ✅ (2 nodes)
Online Index Rebuild
Backup Compression & Encryption
Accelerated Database Recovery
Online Page & File Restore
Managed Backup to Azure
Automatic Seeding
Cross-Version AG (Upgrade support)
Link to Azure SQL Managed Instance ✅ (new)

Business Intelligence (BI) and Analytics

Feature 2016 2017 2019 2022
SQL Server Reporting Services (SSRS) ✅ (modern UI) ✅ (Power BI integration)
SQL Server Analysis Services (SSAS) ✅ (Tabular/Multidimensional) ✅ (1400 model) ✅ (1500 model) ✅ (enhanced DAX)
SQL Server Integration Services (SSIS) ✅ (Linux support) ✅ (Azure Data Factory integration) ✅ (cloud scale-out)
Data Mining
Power BI Report Server Integration Optional Optional Optional Optional

☁️ Cloud and Hybrid Integration

Feature 2016 2017 2019 2022
Backup to Azure
Database Files in Azure
Stretch Database ❌ (removed)
PolyBase (External Data Query) ✅ (basic) ✅ (expanded connectors) ✅ (S3, Synapse, Cosmos DB)
Azure AD Authentication
Azure Synapse Link
Azure Arc Integration
Link to Managed Instance (DR to Azure)

Development and Tools

Feature 2016 2017 2019 2022
T-SQL Enhancements Basic ✅ (STRING_AGG, TRIM) ✅ (improved) ✅ (DATETRUNC, GREATEST, LEAST)
JSON Support
CLR Integration
PolyBase
Python/R Support (ML Services) ✅ (R/Python)
Java Integration
Azure Data Studio Support
Visual Studio Data Tools (SSDT)

System Requirements

Component 2016 2017 2019 2022
CPU x64, 1.4 GHz min (2.0+ recommended) Same Same Same
Memory (Min) 4 GB 4 GB 4 GB 4 GB
Disk Space 6 GB 6 GB 6 GB 8 GB
OS Windows Server 2012+ Windows Server 2012 R2 / Linux Windows Server 2016+ / Linux Windows Server 2019+ / Linux
.NET Framework 4.6+ 4.6+ 4.7+ 4.8+
Architecture 64-bit only 64-bit only 64-bit only 64-bit only

Key New Features by Version

Version Major Additions
SQL Server 2016 Standard Always Encrypted, Row-Level Security, Temporal Tables, Query Store
SQL Server 2017 Standard Linux support, Adaptive Query Processing, Graph Tables, Python Integration
SQL Server 2019 Standard Intelligent Query Processing, UTF-8, Big Data integration, Secure Enclaves
SQL Server 2022 Standard Azure Synapse Link, Ledger Tables, TDE support, Link to Managed Instance, Azure Arc

Summary – At a Glance

Category 2016 2017 2019 2022
Platform Support Windows only Windows & Linux Windows & Linux Windows & Linux
Security Level Strong Improved Strong + Enclaves Enterprise-grade (TDE, Ledger)
Performance Enhancements Baseline Adaptive Queries Intelligent Query Processing Next-gen IQP + Parameter Sensitivity
Cloud Integration Basic (Stretch DB) Improved Hybrid-ready Fully hybrid (Azure Arc, Synapse)
Machine Learning
Best Use Case On-premises SMB workloads Hybrid Linux/Windows use Intelligent mid-tier analytics Modern hybrid data apps & cloud integration
 

Related Products

An exceptionally experience